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<title data-rh="true">2.1 入门指南 | Furion</title><meta data-rh="true" name="viewport" content="width=device-width,initial-scale=1"><meta data-rh="true" name="twitter:card" content="summary_large_image"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:url" content="http://furion.baiqian.ltd/docs/serverun"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_locale" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:language" content="en"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_version" content="current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:version" content="current"><meta data-rh="true" name="docsearch:docusaurus_tag" content="docs-default-current"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:title" content="2.1 入门指南 | Furion"><meta data-rh="true" name="description" content="学习 Furion 如何快速入门"><meta data-rh="true" property="og:description" content="学习 Furion 如何快速入门"><link data-rh="true" rel="icon" href="/img/favicon.ico"><link data-rh="true" rel="canonical" href="http://furion.baiqian.ltd/docs/serverun"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="http://furion.baiqian.ltd/docs/serverun" hreflang="en"><link data-rh="true" rel="alternate" href="http://furion.baiqian.ltd/docs/serverun" hreflang="x-default"><link rel="alternate" type="application/rss+xml" href="/blog/rss.xml" title="Furion RSS Feed">
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<script>!function(){function t(t){document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-theme",t)}var e=function(){try{return new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).get("docusaurus-theme")}catch(t){}}()||function(){try{return localStorage.getItem("theme")}catch(t){}}();t(null!==e?e:"light")}(),function(){try{const a=new URLSearchParams(window.location.search).entries();for(var[t,e]of a)if(t.startsWith("docusaurus-data-")){var n=t.replace("docusaurus-data-","data-");document.documentElement.setAttribute(n,e)}}catch(t){}}(),document.documentElement.setAttribute("data-announcement-bar-initially-dismissed",function(){try{return"true"===localStorage.getItem("docusaurus.announcement.dismiss")}catch(t){}return!1}())</script><div id="__docusaurus"><div class="floatbar_hUWl"><div class="qrcode_sWwE"><img title="微信扫码关注 Furion 官方公众号" src="/img/weixin_qrcode.jpg" style="display:block"><div>❤️ 关注 Furion 微信公众号有惊喜哦!</div></div><div style="display:flex;flex-direction:row-reverse;align-items:flex-start"><div class="title_SD0k">🫠 遇到问题了</div><div class="extend__5i1"><a class="item_Y35a" href="/docs/subscribe"><div style="flex:1"><div class="itemTitle_If_T">⭐️ VIP 服务 ⭐️</div><div class="itemDesc_dp7r">仅需 499 元/年,尊享 365 天项目无忧</div></div><div class="jiantou_mV_o"></div></a><div class="item_Y35a"><div style="flex:1"><div class="itemTitle_If_T">问题反馈</div><div class="itemDesc_dp7r">到 Furion 开源仓库反馈</div></div><div class="jiantou_mV_o"></div></div></div></div></div><div role="region" aria-label="Skip to main content"><a class="skipToContent_fXgn" href="#__docusaurus_skipToContent_fallback">Skip to main content</a></div><div class="announcementBar_mb4j" style="background-color:#4623d9;color:yellow" role="banner"><div class="content_knG7 announcementBarContent_xLdY">⭐️ 开通 VIP 服务仅需 499 元/年,尊享 365 天项目无忧 <a href="/docs/subscribe" style="background-color:rgb(199, 29, 36);color:#ffffff;padding:1px 10px;border-radius:3px;text-decoration:none;display:inline-block;margin:0 5px;font-size:12px;cursor:pointer;">立即开通</a>⭐️</div></div><nav aria-label="Main" class="navbar navbar--fixed-top navbarHideable_m1mJ"><div class="navbar__inner"><div class="navbar__items"><button aria-label="Toggle navigation bar" aria-expanded="false" class="navbar__toggle clean-btn" type="button"><svg width="30" height="30" viewBox="0 0 30 30" aria-hidden="true"><path stroke="currentColor" stroke-linecap="round" stroke-miterlimit="10" stroke-width="2" d="M4 7h22M4 15h22M4 23h22"></path></svg></button><a class="navbar__brand" href="/"><div class="navbar__logo"><img src="/img/furionlogo.png" alt="Furion Logo" class="themedComponent_mlkZ themedComponent--light_NVdE"><img src="/img/furionlogo.png" alt="Furion Logo" class="themedComponent_mlkZ themedComponent--dark_xIcU"></div><b class="navbar__title text--truncate">Furion</b></a><a aria-current="page" class="navbar__item navbar__link navbar__link--active" href="/docs/category/appendix">文档</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/docs/global/app">静态类</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/docs/settings/appsettings">配置</a><a class="navbar__item navbar__link" href="/blog">博客</a><div class="navbar__item dropdown dropdown--hoverable"><a href="#" aria-haspopup="true" aria-expanded="false" role="button" class="navbar__link">更新日志</a><ul class="dropdown__menu"><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/docs/upgrade">📝 查看日志(v4.9.1.7)</a></li><li><a class="dropdown__link" href="/docs/target">🚀 路线图</a></li></ul></div><a href="http://furion.baiqian.ltd/api/api" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer" class="navbar__item navbar__link">API<svg width="13.5" height="13.5" aria-hidden="true" viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="iconExternalLink_nPIU"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21 13v10h-21v-19h12v2h-10v15h17v-8h2zm3-12h-10.988l4.035 4-6.977 7.07 2.828 2.828 6.977-7.07 4.125 4.172v-11z"></path></svg></a></div><div class="navbar__items navbar__it
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<p><strong>新特性</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="新增" style="background-color:#39b54a"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M512 71.68c-242.688 0-440.32 197.632-440.32 440.32s197.632 440.32 440.32 440.32 440.32-197.632 440.32-440.32-197.632-440.32-440.32-440.32z m0 819.2c-208.896 0-378.88-169.984-378.88-378.88s169.984-378.88 378.88-378.88 378.88 169.984 378.88 378.88-169.984 378.88-378.88 378.88z" fill="white"></path><path d="M542.72 261.12H481.28v220.16H261.12v61.44h220.16v220.16h61.44v-220.16h220.16V481.28h-220.16z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->新增</label> <code>Serve.IdleHost</code> 支持返回 <code>http</code> 和 <code>https</code> 协议 <code>Web</code> 地址(端口) <sup>4.8.8</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.04.13</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/fdf7885f282057599be6b1b3833373dd153db42a" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">fdf7885</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="新增" style="background-color:#39b54a"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M512 71.68c-242.688 0-440.32 197.632-440.32 440.32s197.632 440.32 440.32 440.32 440.32-197.632 440.32-440.32-197.632-440.32-440.32-440.32z m0 819.2c-208.896 0-378.88-169.984-378.88-378.88s169.984-378.88 378.88-378.88 378.88 169.984 378.88 378.88-169.984 378.88-378.88 378.88z" fill="white"></path><path d="M542.72 261.12H481.28v220.16H261.12v61.44h220.16v220.16h61.44v-220.16h220.16V481.28h-220.16z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->新增</label> <code>Serve.GetIdleHost([host])</code> 静态方法,可获取一个指定主机的 <code>Web</code> 地址(端口) <sup>4.8.7.43</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.04.12</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/fdf7885f282057599be6b1b3833373dd153db42a" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">fdf788</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="新增" style="background-color:#39b54a"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M512 71.68c-242.688 0-440.32 197.632-440.32 440.32s197.632 440.32 440.32 440.32 440.32-197.632 440.32-440.32-197.632-440.32-440.32-440.32z m0 819.2c-208.896 0-378.88-169.984-378.88-378.88s169.984-378.88 378.88-378.88 378.88 169.984 378.88 378.88-169.984 378.88-378.88 378.88z" fill="white"></path><path d="M542.72 261.12H481.28v220.16H261.12v61.44h220.16v220.16h61.44v-220.16h220.16V481.28h-220.16z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->新增</label> <code>Serve.IdleHost</code> 静态属性,可获取一个随机空闲 <code>Web</code> 主机地址(端口) <sup>4.8.7.29</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.03.30</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/e4250634246af612f052ec935416ee050b44d22e" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">e425063</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="新增" style="background-color:#39b54a"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M512 71.68c-242.688 0-440.32 197.632-440.32 440.32s197.632 440.32 440.32 440.32 440.32-197.632 440.32-440.32-197.632-440.32-440.32-440.32z m0 819.2c-208.896 0-378.88-169.984-378.88-378.88s169.984-378.88 378.88-378.88 378.88 169.984 378.88 378.88-169.984 378.88-378.88 378.88z" fill="white"></path><path d="M542.72 261.12H481.28v220.16H261.12v61.44h220.16v220.16h61.44v-220.16h220.16V481.28h-220.16z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->新增</label> <code>WinForm/WPF</code> 静态方法 <code>Serve.RunNative()</code> 可配置是否启用 <code>Web</code> 主机功能 <sup>4.8.7.26</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.03.29</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/issues/I6R97L" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">#I6R97L</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="新增" style="background-color:#39b54a"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M512 71.68c-242.688 0-440.32 197.632-440.32 440.32s197.632 440.32 440.32 440.32 440.32-197.632 440.32-440.32-197.632-440.32-440.32-440.32z m0 819.2c-208.896 0-378.88-169.984-378.88-378.88s169.984-378.88 378.88-378.88 378.88 169.984 378.88 378.88-169.984 378.88-378.88 378.88z" fill="white"></path><path d="M542.72 261.12H481.28v220.16H261.12v61.44h220.16v220.16h61.44v-220.16h220.16V481.28h-220.16z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->新增</label> <strong><code>WinForm/WPF</code> 快速注册静态方法:<code>Serve.RunNative()</code></strong> <sup>4.8.7.23</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.03.27</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/53d51c3645f4066f5d68d4726d78e389fd544560" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">53d51c3</a></li>
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<p><strong>其他更改</strong></p>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="调整" style="background-color:#333"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M380.15463648 874.54223633c0 18.12744166-14.83154297 32.95898463-32.95898463 32.95898463s-32.95898463-14.83154297-32.95898462-32.95898463V228.9152832L172.71078883 370.86962865a33.04467773 33.04467773 0 0 1-46.60400416 0 33.04467773 33.04467773 0 0 1 0-46.6040034l197.55615234-198.14941406A32.76782227 32.76782227 0 0 1 347.0967749 116.52514674c0.03295924 0 0.06591772-0.03295924 0.09887695-0.03295924 1.54907201 0 2.90039088 0.69213867 4.41650366 0.88989258 2.66967773 0.39550781 5.40527318 0.59326172 7.94311548 1.61499049 12.03002904 4.94384766 20.59936549 16.71020508 20.59936549 30.45410156v725.0910642z m320.15698192 23.34155248a32.85351537 32.85351537 0 0 1-23.43383789 9.59106445c-0.03295924 0-0.06591772 0.03295924-0.09887696 0.03295924-1.54907201 0-2.90039088-0.69213867-4.41650365-0.92285182-2.70263697-0.36254857-5.40527318-0.56030248-7.94311549-1.61498972-12.03002904-4.91088842-20.59936549-16.67724584-20.59936473-30.42114309V149.45776367c0-18.12744166 14.83154297-32.95898463 32.95898387-32.95898463s32.95898463 14.83154297 32.95898463 32.95898463v645.60058619l141.52587916-141.92138697c12.81445313-12.82104467 33.81591797-12.82104467 46.63037109 0 12.78808619 12.81445313 12.78808619 33.77636719 0 46.60400416L700.3116184 897.88378881z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->调整</label> <code>Serve.Run()</code> 迷你主机默认添加 <code>JSON</code> 中文乱码处理 <sup>4.8.6.3</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.02.15</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/86b5f9f7c2ace503312bf879dccd7add12bd93c4" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">86b5f9f</a></li>
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<p><strong>问题修复</strong></p>
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<ul>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="修复" style="background-color:#9c26b0"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M940 512H792V412c76.8 0 139-62.2 139-139 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 34.8-28.2 63-63 63H232c-34.8 0-63-28.2-63-63 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 76.8 62.2 139 139 139v100H84c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h148v96c0 6.5 0.2 13 0.7 19.3C164.1 728.6 116 796.7 116 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-44.2 23.9-82.9 59.6-103.7 6 17.2 13.6 33.6 22.7 49 24.3 41.5 59 76.2 100.5 100.5S460.5 960 512 960s99.8-13.9 141.3-38.2c41.5-24.3 76.2-59 100.5-100.5 9.1-15.5 16.7-31.9 22.7-49C812.1 793.1 836 831.8 836 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-79.3-48.1-147.4-116.7-176.7 0.4-6.4 0.7-12.8 0.7-19.3v-96h148c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8zM716 680c0 36.8-9.7 72-27.8 102.9-17.7 30.3-43 55.6-73.3 73.3-20.1 11.8-42 20-64.9 24.3V484c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v396.5c-22.9-4.3-44.8-12.5-64.9-24.3-30.3-17.7-55.6-43-73.3-73.3C317.7 752 308 716.8 308 680V412h408v268z" fill="white"></path><path d="M304 280h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-28.3 5.9-53.2 17.1-73.5 10.6-19.4 26-34.8 45.4-45.4C450.9 142 475.7 136 504 136h16c28.3 0 53.2 5.9 73.5 17.1 19.4 10.6 34.8 26 45.4 45.4C650 218.9 656 243.7 656 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-40-8.8-76.7-25.9-108.1-17.2-31.5-42.5-56.8-74-74C596.7 72.8 560 64 520 64h-16c-40 0-76.7 8.8-108.1 25.9-31.5 17.2-56.8 42.5-74 74C304.8 195.3 296 232 296 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->修复</label> <code>Serve.IdleHost</code> 获取随机端口的本地地址带 <code>$</code> 符号问题 <sup>4.8.8</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.04.13</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/commit/ed6f29263607f58fe0eafdf21dadfc33987309e1" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">ed6f292</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="修复" style="background-color:#9c26b0"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M940 512H792V412c76.8 0 139-62.2 139-139 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 34.8-28.2 63-63 63H232c-34.8 0-63-28.2-63-63 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 76.8 62.2 139 139 139v100H84c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h148v96c0 6.5 0.2 13 0.7 19.3C164.1 728.6 116 796.7 116 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-44.2 23.9-82.9 59.6-103.7 6 17.2 13.6 33.6 22.7 49 24.3 41.5 59 76.2 100.5 100.5S460.5 960 512 960s99.8-13.9 141.3-38.2c41.5-24.3 76.2-59 100.5-100.5 9.1-15.5 16.7-31.9 22.7-49C812.1 793.1 836 831.8 836 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-79.3-48.1-147.4-116.7-176.7 0.4-6.4 0.7-12.8 0.7-19.3v-96h148c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8zM716 680c0 36.8-9.7 72-27.8 102.9-17.7 30.3-43 55.6-73.3 73.3-20.1 11.8-42 20-64.9 24.3V484c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v396.5c-22.9-4.3-44.8-12.5-64.9-24.3-30.3-17.7-55.6-43-73.3-73.3C317.7 752 308 716.8 308 680V412h408v268z" fill="white"></path><path d="M304 280h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-28.3 5.9-53.2 17.1-73.5 10.6-19.4 26-34.8 45.4-45.4C450.9 142 475.7 136 504 136h16c28.3 0 53.2 5.9 73.5 17.1 19.4 10.6 34.8 26 45.4 45.4C650 218.9 656 243.7 656 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-40-8.8-76.7-25.9-108.1-17.2-31.5-42.5-56.8-74-74C596.7 72.8 560 64 520 64h-16c-40 0-76.7 8.8-108.1 25.9-31.5 17.2-56.8 42.5-74 74C304.8 195.3 296 232 296 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->修复</label> <code>Serve.Run()</code> 因 <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/issues/I6G02W" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">#I6G02W</a> 更改导致不配置端口时出现异常无法启动问题 <sup>4.8.6.10</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.02.20</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/issues/I6G6AR" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">#I6G6AR</a></li>
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<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="修复" style="background-color:#9c26b0"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M940 512H792V412c76.8 0 139-62.2 139-139 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 34.8-28.2 63-63 63H232c-34.8 0-63-28.2-63-63 0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8 0 76.8 62.2 139 139 139v100H84c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v56c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h148v96c0 6.5 0.2 13 0.7 19.3C164.1 728.6 116 796.7 116 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-44.2 23.9-82.9 59.6-103.7 6 17.2 13.6 33.6 22.7 49 24.3 41.5 59 76.2 100.5 100.5S460.5 960 512 960s99.8-13.9 141.3-38.2c41.5-24.3 76.2-59 100.5-100.5 9.1-15.5 16.7-31.9 22.7-49C812.1 793.1 836 831.8 836 876c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-79.3-48.1-147.4-116.7-176.7 0.4-6.4 0.7-12.8 0.7-19.3v-96h148c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8v-56c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8zM716 680c0 36.8-9.7 72-27.8 102.9-17.7 30.3-43 55.6-73.3 73.3-20.1 11.8-42 20-64.9 24.3V484c0-4.4-3.6-8-8-8h-60c-4.4 0-8 3.6-8 8v396.5c-22.9-4.3-44.8-12.5-64.9-24.3-30.3-17.7-55.6-43-73.3-73.3C317.7 752 308 716.8 308 680V412h408v268z" fill="white"></path><path d="M304 280h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-28.3 5.9-53.2 17.1-73.5 10.6-19.4 26-34.8 45.4-45.4C450.9 142 475.7 136 504 136h16c28.3 0 53.2 5.9 73.5 17.1 19.4 10.6 34.8 26 45.4 45.4C650 218.9 656 243.7 656 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8h56c4.4 0 8-3.6 8-8 0-40-8.8-76.7-25.9-108.1-17.2-31.5-42.5-56.8-74-74C596.7 72.8 560 64 520 64h-16c-40 0-76.7 8.8-108.1 25.9-31.5 17.2-56.8 42.5-74 74C304.8 195.3 296 232 296 272c0 4.4 3.6 8 8 8z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->修复</label> <code>Serve.Run(urls: "端口")</code> 设置端口在 <code>.NET6/7</code> 下发布后始终是 <code>80</code> 端口问题 <sup>4.8.6.6</sup> <sup>⏱️2023.02.18</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/issues/I6G02W" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">#I6G02W</a></li>
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</ul>
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</li>
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</ul></div></div></div></div></details>
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<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-important admonition_xJq3 alert alert--info"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 14 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M7 2.3c3.14 0 5.7 2.56 5.7 5.7s-2.56 5.7-5.7 5.7A5.71 5.71 0 0 1 1.3 8c0-3.14 2.56-5.7 5.7-5.7zM7 1C3.14 1 0 4.14 0 8s3.14 7 7 7 7-3.14 7-7-3.14-7-7-7zm1 3H6v5h2V4zm0 6H6v2h2v-2z"></path></svg></span>版本说明</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p>以下内容仅限 <code>Furion 3.6.3 +</code> 版本使用。</p></div></div>
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<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>推荐使用脚手架</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p><code>Furion</code> 官方提供了非常灵活方便的脚手架,可以快速的创建多层架构项目。</p><p>推荐使用 《<a href="/docs/template">2.6 官方脚手架</a>》代替本章节功能。</p></div></div>
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<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="211-历史背景">2.1.1 历史背景<a href="#211-历史背景" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 2.1.1 历史背景" title="Direct link to 2.1.1 历史背景"></a></h2>
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<p>相信从 <code>ASP.NET 5</code> 升级至 <code>ASP.NET 6</code> 的开发者都经历过这样变更:</p>
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<ul>
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<li>在 <code>ASP.NET 5</code> 中,我们这样创建 <code>Web 主机</code>:</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockTitle_Ktv7">Program.cs</div><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">Host</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">CreateDefaultBuilder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">args</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">ConfigureWebHostDefaults</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">webBuilder </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=></span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> webBuilder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseStartup</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)"><</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">Startup</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
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<ul>
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<li>在 <code>ASP.NET 6</code> 中, 我们这样创建 <code>Web 主机</code>:</li>
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</ul>
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<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockTitle_Ktv7">Program.cs</div><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">var</span><span class="token plain"> builder </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=</span><span class="token plain"> WebApplication</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">CreateBuilder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">args</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">var</span><span class="token plain"> app </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=</span><span class="token plain"> builder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Build</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
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<p>试问,<code>ASP.NET 7</code>,<code>ASP.NET 8</code> ... <code>ASP.NET N</code> 呢?会不会每一个版本都有不同的创建方式,那后续项目如何无缝升级?</p>
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<p><strong>所以,为了保证一致的代码体验和后续无缝升级,推出了 <code>Serve.Run()</code>,即使未来创建方式变了,也不用担心,交给框架即可。</strong></p>
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<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="212-创建-控制台-项目">2.1.2 创建 <code>控制台</code> 项目<a href="#212-创建-控制台-项目" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 212-创建-控制台-项目" title="Direct link to 212-创建-控制台-项目"></a></h2>
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<ul>
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<li>打开 <code>Visual Studio 2022</code> 并创建 <code>控 |