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CORS 跨域</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/view-engine">17. 视图/模板引擎</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/logging">18. 日志记录</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/http">19. 远程请求 (HttpClient)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/encryption">20. 数据加解密</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/local-language">21. 全球化和本地化(多语言)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/event-bus">22. 事件总线 (EventBus)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/json-serialization">23. JSON 序列化</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/signalr">24. 即时通讯</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/process-service">25. 辅助角色服务 (Worker Service)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/category/job">26. 定时任务 (Schedule)</a><button aria-label="Expand sidebar category &#x27;26. 定时任务 (Schedule)&#x27;" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/idgenerator">27. 分布式 ID 生成</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/module-dev">28. 模块化开发</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/clayobj">29. 粘土对象</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/sensitive-detection">30. 脱敏处理</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/file-provider">31. 虚拟文件系统(上传下载)</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/sesssion-state">32. 会话和状态管理</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-link theme-doc-sidebar-item-link-level-1 menu__list-item"><a class="menu__link" href="/docs/ipc">33. IPC 进程通信</a></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/category/deploy">34. 托管/部署/发布</a><button aria-label="Expand sidebar category &#x27;34. 托管/部署/发布&#x27;" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div class="menu__list-item-collapsible"><a class="menu__link menu__link--sublist" aria-expanded="false" href="/docs/category/devops">35. 持续部署集成</a><button aria-label="Expand sidebar category &#x27;35. 持续部署集成&#x27;" type="button" class="clean-btn menu__caret"></button></div></li><li class="theme-doc-sidebar-item-category theme-doc-sidebar-item-category-level-1 menu__list-item menu__list-item--collapsed"><div 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class="collapseSidebarButtonIcon_kv0_"><g fill="#7a7a7a"><path d="M9.992 10.023c0 .2-.062.399-.172.547l-4.996 7.492a.982.982 0 01-.828.454H1c-.55 0-1-.453-1-1 0-.2.059-.403.168-.551l4.629-6.942L.168 3.078A.939.939 0 010 2.528c0-.548.45-.997 1-.997h2.996c.352 0 .649.18.828.45L9.82 9.472c.11.148.172.347.172.55zm0 0"></path><path d="M19.98 10.023c0 .2-.058.399-.168.547l-4.996 7.492a.987.987 0 01-.828.454h-3c-.547 0-.996-.453-.996-1 0-.2.059-.403.168-.551l4.625-6.942-4.625-6.945a.939.939 0 01-.168-.55 1 1 0 01.996-.997h3c.348 0 .649.18.828.45l4.996 7.492c.11.148.168.347.168.55zm0 0"></path></g></svg></button></div></div></aside><main class="docMainContainer_hjYf" style="flex-direction:column"><div class="notice_uV87"><div style="margin-bottom:1px"><a href="/docs/upgrade">🚀 Furion v4.9.1.7 版本已发布。23</a></div><div style="font-weight:600">⭐️ 开通 VIP 服务仅需 499 元/年,尊享 365 天项目无忧23<!-- --> <a class="tip_pvnE" href="/docs/subscribe"><span style="display:block;width:100%;height:100%;z-index:999">立即开通23</span></a> <!-- -->⭐️</div></div><div class="container padding-top--md padding-bottom--lg"><div class="row"><div class="col docItemCol_VOVn"><div class="docItemContainer_Djhp"><article><nav class="theme-doc-breadcrumbs breadcrumbsContainer_Z_bl" aria-label="Breadcrumbs"><ul class="breadcrumbs" itemscope="" itemtype="https://schema.org/BreadcrumbList"><li class="breadcrumbs__item"><a aria-label="Home page" class="breadcrumbs__link" href="/"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="breadcrumbHomeIcon_YNFT"><path d="M10 19v-5h4v5c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1v-7h1.7c.46 0 .68-.57.33-.87L12.67 3.6c-.38-.34-.96-.34-1.34 0l-8.36 7.53c-.34.3-.13.87.33.87H5v7c0 .55.45 1 1 1h3c.55 0 1-.45 1-1z" fill="currentColor"></path></svg></a></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item"><a class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="item" href="/docs/category/appstart"><span itemprop="name">3. 应用启动</span></a><meta itemprop="position" content="1"></li><li itemscope="" itemprop="itemListElement" itemtype="https://schema.org/ListItem" class="breadcrumbs__item breadcrumbs__item--active"><span class="breadcrumbs__link" itemprop="name">3.2 组件化启动</span><meta itemprop="position" content="2"></li></ul></nav><div class="tocCollapsible_ETCw theme-doc-toc-mobile tocMobile_ITEo"><button type="button" class="clean-btn tocCollapsibleButton_TO0P">On this page</button></div><div class="theme-doc-markdown markdown"><a href="http://github.crmeb.net/u/furion" target="_blank" style="display:block;margin-bottom:20px;text-decoration:none;position:relative;border-radius:5px;overflow:hidden;color:#25c2a0" title="CRMEB 专注开源电商系统研发"><img src="/img/crmeb-spec.jpg" style="display:block;pointer-events:none;max-width:100%"><span style="position:absolute;display:block;right:0;bottom:0;z-index:5;font-size:12px;background-color:rgba(0,0,0,0.8);padding:0 5px">特别赞助</span></a><header><h1>3.2 组件化启动</h1></header><details class="details_lb9f alert alert--info details_b_Ee" data-collapsed="true"><summary>📝 模块更新日志</summary><div><div class="collapsibleContent_i85q"><div><div><ul>
<li>
<p><strong>其他更改</strong></p>
<ul>
<li> <label class="label_p8vM" title="调整" style="background-color:#333"><svg viewBox="0 0 1024 1024" width="14px" height="14px" style="display:block" class="icon_knQK"><path d="M380.15463648 874.54223633c0 18.12744166-14.83154297 32.95898463-32.95898463 32.95898463s-32.95898463-14.83154297-32.95898462-32.95898463V228.9152832L172.71078883 370.86962865a33.04467773 33.04467773 0 0 1-46.60400416 0 33.04467773 33.04467773 0 0 1 0-46.6040034l197.55615234-198.14941406A32.76782227 32.76782227 0 0 1 347.0967749 116.52514674c0.03295924 0 0.06591772-0.03295924 0.09887695-0.03295924 1.54907201 0 2.90039088 0.69213867 4.41650366 0.88989258 2.66967773 0.39550781 5.40527318 0.59326172 7.94311548 1.61499049 12.03002904 4.94384766 20.59936549 16.71020508 20.59936549 30.45410156v725.0910642z m320.15698192 23.34155248a32.85351537 32.85351537 0 0 1-23.43383789 9.59106445c-0.03295924 0-0.06591772 0.03295924-0.09887696 0.03295924-1.54907201 0-2.90039088-0.69213867-4.41650365-0.92285182-2.70263697-0.36254857-5.40527318-0.56030248-7.94311549-1.61498972-12.03002904-4.91088842-20.59936549-16.67724584-20.59936473-30.42114309V149.45776367c0-18.12744166 14.83154297-32.95898463 32.95898387-32.95898463s32.95898463 14.83154297 32.95898463 32.95898463v645.60058619l141.52587916-141.92138697c12.81445313-12.82104467 33.81591797-12.82104467 46.63037109 0 12.78808619 12.81445313 12.78808619 33.77636719 0 46.60400416L700.3116184 897.88378881z" fill="white"></path></svg> <!-- -->调整</label> 组件 <code>Component</code> 模式支持 <code>[DependsOn]</code> 支持继承 <sup>4.8.8.16</sup> <sup>2023.05.15</sup> <a href="https://gitee.com/dotnetchina/Furion/issues/I733RF" target="_blank" rel="noopener noreferrer">#I733RF</a></li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul></div></div></div></div></details>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="321-历史背景">3.2.1 历史背景<a href="#321-历史背景" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.1 历史背景" title="Direct link to 3.2.1 历史背景"></a></h2>
<p><code>.NET Core 2+</code> 之后,微软推出了 <code>Startup.cs</code> 模式,在这样的模式中,需要任何服务或者中间件处理,只需要在 <code>Startup.cs</code> 文件的两个方法(<code>ConfigureServices</code><code>Configure</code>)中配置即可。</p>
<p><strong>但在 <code>.NET6</code> 之后,微软不再推荐使用 <code>Startup.cs</code> 模式。</strong></p>
<p>在这里,不阐述 <code>Startup.cs</code> 的优点,就列举几个比较明显的缺点:</p>
<ul>
<li>默认情况下必须放在启动层且主机启动时需通过 <code>.UseStartup&lt;&gt;</code> 进行注册,此问题在 <code>Furion</code> 已解决 <code>AppStartup</code></li>
<li>配置服务很容易编写出又臭又长的 <code>service.AddXXX()</code><code>app.AddXXX()</code> 代码,不管是阅读性和灵活性大大减分</li>
<li><strong>对服务注册和中间件注册有顺序要求,不同的顺序可能产生不同的效果,甚至出现异常</strong></li>
<li><strong>不能实现模块化自动装载注册,添加新的模块需要手动注册,注册又得考虑模块化之间依赖顺序问题</strong></li>
<li><strong>不能对模块注册进行监视,比如加载之前,加载失败,加载之后</strong></li>
</ul>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="322-先看一个例子">3.2.2 先看一个例子<a href="#322-先看一个例子" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.2 先看一个例子" title="Direct link to 3.2.2 先看一个例子"></a></h2>
<p>在一个大型的 <code>.NET Core</code> 项目中,会经常看到这样的代码:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">using</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Microsoft</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">AspNetCore</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Builder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">using</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Microsoft</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">AspNetCore</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Hosting</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">using</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Microsoft</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Extensions</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">DependencyInjection</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">using</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Microsoft</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Extensions</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Hosting</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">namespace</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Furion</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Web</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Core</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">FurWebCoreStartup</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">AppStartup</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">ConfigureServices</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddCorsAccessor</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddControllers</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddInject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddRemoteRequest</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddEventBus</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddAppLocalization</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddViewEngine</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddSensitiveDetection</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddVirtualFileServer</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// .....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Configure</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationBuilder</span><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IWebHostEnvironment</span><span class="token plain"> env</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">if</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">env</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">IsDevelopment</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseDeveloperExceptionPage</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseHttpsRedirection</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseRouting</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseCorsAccessor</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseAuthentication</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseAuthorization</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseInject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseXXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseXXXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseEndpoints</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">endpoints </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> endpoints</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">MapControllers</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>可能对于大部分 <code>.NET</code> 开发者来说貌似没有任何问题,但是仔细瞧瞧,这里充斥着大量的 <code>.AddXXXX()</code><code>.UseXXXX()</code><strong>真的美观,真的好吗</strong>?而且稍有不慎移动了它们的注册顺序可能会引发灾难,还有可能多个服务之间相互依赖,要么全部移除,要么全部保留,未来替代你开发岗位的人知道吗?</p>
<p><strong>试问,这个问题是无解吗?</strong></p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="323-当然有解">3.2.3 当然有解<a href="#323-当然有解" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.3 当然有解" title="Direct link to 3.2.3 当然有解"></a></h2>
<p><code>Furion 3.7.3+</code> 版本之后,借助 <code>Docker-Compose</code> 的设计理念,推出了全新的 <code>Component 组件化</code> 模式,通过组件化开发可以实现组件之间相互依赖,相互链接,还可以共享参数,你仅仅需要编写一个入口组件即可。</p>
<p><strong>先看一个例子:</strong></p>
<ul>
<li>创建 <code>EntryServiceComponent</code> 入口服务组件</li>
</ul>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 创建入口服务组件实现 IServeComponent 接口</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 做任何你想做的事情,如 service.AddYourInitService(); 如添加你的模块初始化配置</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<ul>
<li>通过 <code>AddComponent&lt;&gt;</code> 注册入口组件</li>
</ul>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 通过 .AddComponent 注册一个入口服务组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">Serve</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Run</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">RunOptions</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Default</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p><strong>接下来,我们模拟实际项目的开发需求:</strong></p>
<ol>
<li>需要添加跨域服务,创建 <code>CorsServiceComponent</code> 组件</li>
</ol>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">CorsServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddCorsAccessor</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<ol start="2">
<li>需要添加动态 <code>WebAPI</code> 服务,创建 <code>DynamicApiServiceComponent</code> 组件</li>
</ol>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DynamicApiServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddDynamicApiControllers</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<ol start="3">
<li>需要添加 <code>XXX</code> 第三方服务,创建 <code>XXXServiceComponent</code> 组件</li>
</ol>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>有了这么多服务组件,那怎么将它们关联起来呢,而且能够正确的处理它们的顺序呢?比如 <code>AddXXX()</code> 必须等 <code>AddDynamicApiControllers()</code> 注册才能注册,这时候只需要为 <code>XXXServiceComponent</code> 添加依赖即可,如:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DependsOn</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DynamicApiServiceComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// ....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>这样表示 <code>XXXServiceComponent</code> 依赖 <code>DynamicApiServiceComponent</code> 组件,只有 <code>DynamicApiServiceComponent</code> 完成注册才会注册 <code>XXXServiceComponent</code></p>
<p>那么最后的 <code>EntryServiceComponent</code> 的代码将会是:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DependsOn</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">CorsServiceComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXServiceComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// ....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>最后生成的调用顺序为:<code>AddCorsAccessor()</code> -&gt; <code>AddDynamicApiControllers()</code> -&gt; <code>AddXXX()</code> -&gt; <code>AddEntry()</code></p>
<p><strong>看到这里,是否已找到答案:每一个项目只有一个入口组件,每个组件只做一件事,组件之间可以通过 <code>DependsOn</code> 配置依赖,组件之间还能共享上下文数据 <code>ComponentContext</code></strong></p>
<p>没错,这就是 Furion 目前能够想到的最优解决方案。</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="324-icomponent">3.2.4 <code>IComponent</code><a href="#324-icomponent" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 324-icomponent" title="Direct link to 324-icomponent"></a></h2>
<p><code>Furion 3.7.3+</code> 版本,新增了 <code>Components</code> 模块,该模块的根接口为 <code>IComponent</code>,含有两个派生接口 <code>IServiceComponent</code><code>IApplicationComponent</code></p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3241-iservicecomponent">3.2.4.1 <code>IServiceComponent</code><a href="#3241-iservicecomponent" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3241-iservicecomponent" title="Direct link to 3241-iservicecomponent"></a></h3>
<p><code>IServiceComponent</code> 接口简称<strong>服务组件</strong>对应的是 <code>Startup.cs</code> 中的 <code>ConfigureService</code>,接口签名为:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">namespace</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">System</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// 服务组件依赖接口</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">interface</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// 装载服务</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;services&quot;&gt;&lt;see cref=&quot;IServiceCollection&quot;/&gt;&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;componentContext&quot;&gt;组件上下文&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>需要注册服务可在 <code>Load</code> 方法中注册即可。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3242-iapplicationcomponent">3.2.4.2 <code>IApplicationComponent</code><a href="#3242-iapplicationcomponent" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3242-iapplicationcomponent" title="Direct link to 3242-iapplicationcomponent"></a></h3>
<p><code>IApplicationComponent</code> 接口简称<strong>中间件组件</strong>对应的是 <code>Startup.cs</code> 中的 <code>Configure</code>,接口签名为:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">namespace</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">System</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// 应用中间件接口</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">interface</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// 装置中间件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;app&quot;&gt;&lt;see cref=&quot;IApplicationBuilder&quot;/&gt;&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;env&quot;&gt;&lt;see cref=&quot;IWebHostEnvironment&quot;/&gt;&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;componentContext&quot;&gt;组件上下文&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationBuilder</span><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IWebHostEnvironment</span><span class="token plain"> env</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>需要注册中间件可在 <code>Load</code> 方法中注册即可。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3243-iwebcomponent">3.2.4.3 <code>IWebComponent</code><a href="#3243-iwebcomponent" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3243-iwebcomponent" title="Direct link to 3243-iwebcomponent"></a></h3>
<p><code>IWebComponent</code> 接口简称** <code>Web</code> 组件**对应的是 <code>Program.cs</code> 中的 <code>WebApplicationBuilder</code>,接口签名为:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">namespace</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">System</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// WebApplicationBuilder 组件依赖接口</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">interface</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IWebComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// 装置 Web 应用构建器</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;/summary&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;app&quot;&gt;&lt;see cref=&quot;WebApplicationBuilder&quot;/&gt;&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">/// &lt;param name=&quot;componentContext&quot;&gt;组件上下文&lt;/param&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">WebApplicationBuilder</span><span class="token plain"> builder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>需要注册中间件可在 <code>Load</code> 方法中注册即可。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3244-注册组件">3.2.4.4 注册组件<a href="#3244-注册组件" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.4.4 注册组件" title="Direct link to 3.2.4.4 注册组件"></a></h3>
<p><code>Furion</code> 提供了多种注册组件的方式:</p>
<ul>
<li>方式一</li>
</ul>
<p>通过 <code>RunOptions</code><code>LegacyRunOptions</code><code>GenericRunOptions</code> 方式:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">Serve</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Run</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">RunOptions</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Default</span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// .NET6+ 还支持 AddWebComponent&lt;TComponent&gt;();</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">Serve</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Run</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">RunOptions</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Default</span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddWebComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<ul>
<li>方式二</li>
</ul>
<p>通过 <code>services.AddComponent</code><code>app.UseComponent</code> 方式</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 服务组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">service</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 中间件组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// .NET6+ 还支持 AddWebComponent&lt;TComponent&gt;();</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">builder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddWebComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<ul>
<li>方式三</li>
</ul>
<p>组件注册可以传递参数,通过最后的参数指定。</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 服务组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">service</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">options</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 中间件组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">options</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// .NET6+ 还支持 AddWebComponent&lt;TComponent&gt;();</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">builder</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddWebComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">TComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">options</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>类型 <code>Type</code> 注册方式</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p>除了提供泛型注册组件的方式,还提供了 <code>.AddComponent(typeof(XXXComponent))</code><code>.UseComponent(typeof(XXXComponent))</code> 方式。</p></div></div>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="325-组件设计原则">3.2.5 组件设计原则<a href="#325-组件设计原则" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.5 组件设计原则" title="Direct link to 3.2.5 组件设计原则"></a></h2>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3251-职责单一性">3.2.5.1 职责单一性<a href="#3251-职责单一性" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.5.1 职责单一性" title="Direct link to 3.2.5.1 职责单一性"></a></h3>
<p>组件的设计理应遵循<strong>职责单一性原则</strong>,具有单一性又有职责明确性,通俗点说每一个组件尽可能的只做一件事,如果组件之间有依赖,通过 <code>[DependsOn]</code> 声明配置,如:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DependsOn</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">OtherServiceComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments string" style="color:rgb(195, 232, 141)">&quot;Other.Assembly;Other.Assembly.OtherServiceComponent&quot;</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">YourServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3252-约定大于配置">3.2.5.2 约定大于配置<a href="#3252-约定大于配置" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.5.2 约定大于配置" title="Direct link to 3.2.5.2 约定大于配置"></a></h3>
<p>由于组件通常包含服务和中间件两个注册,所以推荐组件类的命名统一为:<code>XXXComponent.cs</code>,然后在 <code>XXXComponent.cs</code> 中分别写 <code>IServiceComponent</code><code>IApplicationComponent</code> 组件。</p>
<p>尽可能每一个服务组件(<code>IServiceComponent</code>)以 <code>ServiceComponent</code> 结尾,每一个中间件组件(<code>IApplicationComponent</code>)以 <code>ApplicationComponent</code> 结尾。如:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockTitle_Ktv7">XXXComponent.cs</div><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">namespace</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Your</span><span class="token namespace punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token namespace" style="color:rgb(178, 204, 214)">Components</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 服务组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// ....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 中间件组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXApplicationComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// ....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// WebApplicationBuilder 组件</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXWebComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IWebComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// ....</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>小知识</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p>如果没有 <code>IServiceComponent</code><code>IApplicationComponent</code>,则写其一即可。</p></div></div>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="326-dependson-详解">3.2.6 <code>[DependsOn]</code> 详解<a href="#326-dependson-详解" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 326-dependson-详解" title="Direct link to 326-dependson-详解"></a></h2>
<p>由于组件和组件之间存在依赖方式,甚至没有依赖关系但支持唤醒其他组件功能,所以 <code>Furion</code> 提供了 <code>[DependsOn]</code> 特性。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3261-配置介绍">3.2.6.1 配置介绍<a href="#3261-配置介绍" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.6.1 配置介绍" title="Direct link to 3.2.6.1 配置介绍"></a></h3>
<ul>
<li><code>DependsOn</code>
<ul>
<li><code>DependComponents</code>:配置组件依赖关系,<code>Type[]</code> 类型,一旦配置了依赖关系,那么被依赖的组件会先于当前组件注册</li>
<li><code>Links</code>:配置组件链接关系,<code>Type[]</code> 类型,该配置主要解决一些组件并不是从 <code>根组件</code> 进行配置,而是处于和 <code>根组件</code> 平行的情况,类似多入口组件</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<div class="theme-admonition theme-admonition-tip admonition_xJq3 alert alert--success"><div class="admonitionHeading_Gvgb"><span class="admonitionIcon_Rf37"><svg viewBox="0 0 12 16"><path fill-rule="evenodd" d="M6.5 0C3.48 0 1 2.19 1 5c0 .92.55 2.25 1 3 1.34 2.25 1.78 2.78 2 4v1h5v-1c.22-1.22.66-1.75 2-4 .45-.75 1-2.08 1-3 0-2.81-2.48-5-5.5-5zm3.64 7.48c-.25.44-.47.8-.67 1.11-.86 1.41-1.25 2.06-1.45 3.23-.02.05-.02.11-.02.17H5c0-.06 0-.13-.02-.17-.2-1.17-.59-1.83-1.45-3.23-.2-.31-.42-.67-.67-1.11C2.44 6.78 2 5.65 2 5c0-2.2 2.02-4 4.5-4 1.22 0 2.36.42 3.22 1.19C10.55 2.94 11 3.94 11 5c0 .66-.44 1.78-.86 2.48zM4 14h5c-.23 1.14-1.3 2-2.5 2s-2.27-.86-2.5-2z"></path></svg></span>构造函数说明</div><div class="admonitionContent_BuS1"><p><code>DependComponents</code><code>DependsOnAttribute</code> 特性的默认构造函数,支持 <code>Type</code><code>String</code> 类型,如:</p><div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DependsOn</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXXComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments string" style="color:rgb(195, 232, 141)">&quot;程序集;类型完整限定名&quot;</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 会自动加载程序集中特定的组件,后续模块化开发非常方便</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div><p>如需配置 <code>Links</code>,只需要这样接口:</p><div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">DependsOn</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> Links </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">new</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments constructor-invocation class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">object</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments constructor-invocation class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">[</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments constructor-invocation class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments keyword" style="font-style:italic">typeof</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments type-expression class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">XXXXComponent</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"> </span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments"></span><span class="token attribute attribute-arguments punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">]</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div></div></div>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3262-重复依赖问题">3.2.6.2 重复依赖问题<a href="#3262-重复依赖问题" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.6.2 重复依赖问题" title="Direct link to 3.2.6.2 重复依赖问题"></a></h3>
<p><code>Furion</code> 框架中已经处理了组件重复依赖问题,会自动生成好最佳的注册顺序并去除重复依赖注册问题。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3263-循环依赖问题">3.2.6.3 循环依赖问题<a href="#3263-循环依赖问题" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.6.3 循环依赖问题" title="Direct link to 3.2.6.3 循环依赖问题"></a></h3>
<p>循环依赖实际上是一种错误注册组件的方式,会导致出现内存溢出情况,早期组件化版本框架处理了循环依赖问题,也就是主动忽略或报错,但是考虑此行为本身带有潜在的安全问题,所以移除了循环依赖处理,而是选择在开发阶段抛出异常方式。</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="327-componentcontext-详解">3.2.7 <code>ComponentContext</code> 详解<a href="#327-componentcontext-详解" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 327-componentcontext-详解" title="Direct link to 327-componentcontext-详解"></a></h2>
<p><code>ComponentContext</code> 是组件注册 <code>Load</code> 方法的最后参数,该参数提供了组件之间的一些元数据。</p>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3271-属性介绍">3.2.7.1 属性介绍<a href="#3271-属性介绍" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.7.1 属性介绍" title="Direct link to 3.2.7.1 属性介绍"></a></h3>
<ul>
<li><code>ComponentContext</code>
<ul>
<li><code>ComponentType</code>:组件类型,<code>Type</code> 类型</li>
<li><code>CalledContext</code>:上级组件,<code>ComponentContext</code> 类型,也就是 <code>DependsOn</code> 中的组件上下文,如果没有则是前一个组件的上下文</li>
<li><code>RootContext</code>:根组件/入口组件,<code>ComponentContext</code> 类型</li>
<li><code>DependComponents</code>:组件依赖的所有组件列表,<code>Type[]</code> 类型</li>
<li><code>LinkComponents</code>:组件链接的所有组件列表,<code>Type[]</code> 类型</li>
</ul>
</li>
</ul>
<h3 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3272-参数配置获取">3.2.7.2 参数配置/获取<a href="#3272-参数配置获取" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.7.2 参数配置/获取" title="Direct link to 3.2.7.2 参数配置/获取"></a></h3>
<p>在注册组件小节中,我们可以通过 <code>.AddComponent</code><code>.UseComponent</code> 最后的参数来指定组件的参数,那么如何在组件中获取你传递的参数呢?</p>
<p><code>ComponentContext</code> 提供了多种方法:</p>
<ul>
<li><code>GetProperty&lt;TComponent, TComponentOptions&gt;()</code>:获取组件的参数</li>
<li><code>GetProperty&lt;TComponentOptions&gt;(Type)</code>:通过类型获取组件参数</li>
<li><code>GetProperty&lt;TComponentOptions&gt;(string)</code>:通过指定 <code>key</code> 获取</li>
<li><code>GetProperties()</code>:获取组件所有参数列表(包括依赖,链接等)</li>
<li><code>SetProperty&lt;TComponent&gt;(object)</code>:设置特定组件参数</li>
<li><code>SetProperty(Type, object)</code>:设置特定类型组件的参数</li>
<li><code>SetProperty(string, object)</code>:设置指定 <code>key</code> 的参数值</li>
</ul>
<h4 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="例子说明">例子说明<a href="#例子说明" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 例子说明" title="Direct link to 例子说明"></a></h4>
<p>注册时传入 <code>EntryOption</code> 参数</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">service</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">new</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token constructor-invocation class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryOption</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>在组件内部获取:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">var</span><span class="token plain"> options </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">GetProperty</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">EntryServiceComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)"> EntryOption</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddXXXX</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">options</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>除此之外,还可以通过 <code>componentContext.SetProperty&lt;XXXServiceComponent&gt;(new xxxOptions{})</code> 来设置下游组件的参数。</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="328-实现-startupcs-模式">3.2.8 实现 <code>Startup.cs</code> 模式<a href="#328-实现-startupcs-模式" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 328-实现-startupcs-模式" title="Direct link to 328-实现-startupcs-模式"></a></h2>
<p>组件模式是非常强大且灵活的,我们也可以通过组件的模式模拟出传统的 <code>Startup.cs</code>,如:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockTitle_Ktv7">StartupComponent</div><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 模拟 ConfigureService</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">StartupServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IServiceCollection</span><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> services</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddControllers</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddInject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain" style="display:inline-block"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token comment" style="color:rgb(105, 112, 152);font-style:italic">// 模拟 Configure</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">sealed</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">class</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">StartupApplicationComponent</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">:</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token type-list class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationComponent</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">public</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token return-type class-name keyword" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107);font-style:italic">void</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Load</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IApplicationBuilder</span><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">IWebHostEnvironment</span><span class="token plain"> env</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">,</span><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">ComponentContext</span><span class="token plain"> componentContext</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseRouting</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseInject</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token keyword" style="font-style:italic">string</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Empty</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> app</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseEndpoints</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">endpoints </span><span class="token operator" style="color:rgb(137, 221, 255)">=&gt;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">{</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> endpoints</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">MapControllers</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"></span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">}</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>只需要通过 <code>service.AddComponent&lt;StartupComponent&gt;()</code> 注册即可,如果使用 <code>Serve.Run()</code> 模式将更简单,如:</p>
<div class="language-cs codeBlockContainer_Ckt0 theme-code-block" style="--prism-color:#bfc7d5;--prism-background-color:#292d3e"><div class="codeBlockContent_biex"><pre tabindex="0" class="prism-code language-cs codeBlock_bY9V thin-scrollbar" style="color:#bfc7d5;background-color:#292d3e"><code class="codeBlockLines_e6Vv codeBlockLinesWithNumbering_o6Pm"><span class="token-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain">Serve</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">Run</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token plain">RunOptions</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token plain">Default</span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">AddComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">StartupServiceComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token plain"></span></span><br></span><span class="token-line theme-code-block-highlighted-line codeLine_lJS_" style="color:#bfc7d5"><span class="codeLineNumber_Tfdd"></span><span class="codeLineContent_feaV"><span class="token plain"> </span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">.</span><span class="token generic-method function" style="color:rgb(130, 170, 255)">UseComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&lt;</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name" style="color:rgb(255, 203, 107)">StartupApplicationComponent</span><span class="token generic-method generic class-name punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">&gt;</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">(</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">)</span><span class="token punctuation" style="color:rgb(199, 146, 234)">;</span></span><br></span></code></pre><div class="buttonGroup__atx"><button type="button" aria-label="Copy code to clipboard" title="Copy" class="clean-btn"><span class="copyButtonIcons_eSgA" aria-hidden="true"><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonIcon_y97N"><path fill="currentColor" d="M19,21H8V7H19M19,5H8A2,2 0 0,0 6,7V21A2,2 0 0,0 8,23H19A2,2 0 0,0 21,21V7A2,2 0 0,0 19,5M16,1H4A2,2 0 0,0 2,3V17H4V3H16V1Z"></path></svg><svg viewBox="0 0 24 24" class="copyButtonSuccessIcon_LjdS"><path fill="currentColor" d="M21,7L9,19L3.5,13.5L4.91,12.09L9,16.17L19.59,5.59L21,7Z"></path></svg></span></button></div></div></div>
<p>是不是很灵活啊~</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="329-最佳实践">3.2.9 最佳实践?<a href="#329-最佳实践" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.9 最佳实践?" title="Direct link to 3.2.9 最佳实践?"></a></h2>
<p>在写最佳实践时是最痛苦的,因为最佳实践应该是把微软底层所有的 <code>service.AddXXX</code><code>app.AddXXX</code> 独立成一个个组件,比如 <code>servers.AddControllers()</code> 对应一个 <code>ControllersServiceComponent</code></p>
<p>这样做的话工作量是非常大的,但如果不这样做,组件化就无法彻底。</p>
<p>所以现阶段暂时采用自由定制组件方式,比如自己在项目中编写 <code>ControllersServiceComponent</code> 这类组件。</p>
<h2 class="anchor anchorWithHideOnScrollNavbar_WYt5" id="3210-反馈与建议">3.2.10 反馈与建议<a href="#3210-反馈与建议" class="hash-link" aria-label="Direct link to 3.2.10 反馈与建议" title="Direct link to 3.2.10 反馈与建议"></a></h2>
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