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using System.Reflection;
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namespace DS.Module.Core.Extensions;
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/// <summary>
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/// 对象拓展方法
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/// </summary>
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public static class ObjectExtensions
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{
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/// <summary>
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/// 验证指定值的断言<paramref name="assertion"/>是否为真,如果不为真,抛出指定消息<paramref name="message"/>的指定类型<typeparamref name="TException"/>异常
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TException">异常类型</typeparam>
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/// <param name="assertion">要验证的断言。</param>
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/// <param name="message">异常消息。</param>
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private static void Require<TException>(bool assertion, string message)
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where TException : Exception
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{
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if (assertion)
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{
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return;
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}
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if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(message))
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(message));
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}
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TException exception = (TException)Activator.CreateInstance(typeof(TException), message);
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throw exception;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 验证指定值的断言表达式是否为真,不为值抛出<see cref="Exception"/>异常
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value"></param>
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/// <param name="assertionFunc">要验证的断言表达式</param>
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/// <param name="message">异常消息</param>
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public static void Required<T>(this T value, Func<T, bool> assertionFunc, string message)
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{
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if (assertionFunc == null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(assertionFunc));
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}
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Require<Exception>(assertionFunc(value), message);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 验证指定值的断言表达式是否为真,不为真抛出<typeparamref name="TException"/>异常
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">要判断的值的类型</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TException">抛出的异常类型</typeparam>
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/// <param name="value">要判断的值</param>
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/// <param name="assertionFunc">要验证的断言表达式</param>
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/// <param name="message">异常消息</param>
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public static void Required<T, TException>(this T value, Func<T, bool> assertionFunc, string message)
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where TException : Exception
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{
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if (assertionFunc == null)
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{
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throw new ArgumentNullException(nameof(assertionFunc));
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}
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Require<TException>(assertionFunc(value), message);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 检查参数不能为空引用,否则抛出<see cref="ArgumentNullException"/>异常。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value"></param>
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/// <param name="paramName">参数名称</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"></exception>
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public static void NotNull<T>(this T value, string paramName)
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{
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Require<ArgumentNullException>(value != null, $"参数“{paramName}”不能为空引用。");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 检查字符串不能为空引用或空字符串,否则抛出<see cref="ArgumentNullException"/>异常或<see cref="ArgumentException"/>异常。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value"></param>
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/// <param name="paramName">参数名称。</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"></exception>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"></exception>
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public static void NotNullOrEmpty(this string value, string paramName)
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{
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Require<ArgumentException>(!string.IsNullOrEmpty(value), $"参数“{paramName}”不能为空引用或空字符串。");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 检查Guid值不能为Guid.Empty,否则抛出<see cref="ArgumentException"/>异常。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value"></param>
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/// <param name="paramName">参数名称。</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"></exception>
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public static void NotEmpty(this Guid value, string paramName)
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{
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Require<ArgumentException>(value != Guid.Empty, $"参数“{paramName}”的值不能为Guid.Empty");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 检查集合不能为空引用或空集合,否则抛出<see cref="ArgumentNullException"/>异常或<see cref="ArgumentException"/>异常。
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">集合项的类型。</typeparam>
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/// <param name="collection"></param>
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/// <param name="paramName">参数名称。</param>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentNullException"></exception>
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/// <exception cref="ArgumentException"></exception>
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public static void NotNullOrEmpty<T>(this IEnumerable<T> collection, string paramName)
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{
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NotNull(collection, paramName);
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Require<ArgumentException>(collection.Any(), $"参数“{paramName}”不能为空引用或空集合。");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 检查集合不能为空委托,否则抛出<see cref="ArgumentNullException"/>异常或<see cref="ArgumentException"/>异常。
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="TSource">委托类型</typeparam>
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/// <typeparam name="TResult">委托类型</typeparam>
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/// <param name="func">委托</param>
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/// <param name="paramName">参数名称。</param>
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public static void NotNull<TSource, TResult>(this Func<TSource, TResult> func, string paramName)
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{
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NotNull(func, paramName);
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Require<ArgumentException>(func.IsNotNull(), $"参数“{paramName}”不能为空委托。");
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 把对象类型转换为指定类型
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value">要转换的值</param>
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/// <param name="type">要转换的类型</param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public static object AsTo(this object value, Type type)
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{
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if (value == null || value is DBNull)
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{
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return null;
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}
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//如果是Nullable类型
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if (type.IsNullableType())
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{
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type = type.GetUnNullableType();
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}
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//枚举类型
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if (type.IsEnum)
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{
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return Enum.Parse(type, value.ToString());
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}
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//if (type == typeof(Enum))
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//{
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// return Enum.Parse(type, value.ToString());
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//}
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if (type == typeof(Guid))
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{
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Guid.TryParse(value.ToString(), out var newGuid);
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return newGuid;
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}
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if (value?.GetType() == typeof(Guid))
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{
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return value.ToString();
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}
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return Convert.ChangeType(value, type);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 把对象类型转换为指定类型
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">动态类型</typeparam>
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/// <param name="value">要转换对象</param>
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/// <returns>转化后的指定类型的对象</returns>
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public static T AsTo<T>(this object value)
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{
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return (T)AsTo(value, typeof(T));
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 类型转换
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T"></typeparam>
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/// <param name="obj"></param>
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/// <returns></returns>
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public static T As<T>(this object obj) where T : class
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{
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return (T)obj;
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 是否为Null
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="value">判断的值</param>
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/// <returns>true为null,false不为null</returns>
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public static bool IsNull(this object value)
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{
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return value == null ? true : false;
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}
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public static bool IsNotNull(this object value)
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{
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return !value.IsNull();
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 判断特性相应是否存在
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/// </summary>
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/// <typeparam name="T">动态类型要判断的特性</typeparam>
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/// <param name="memberInfo"></param>
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/// <param name="inherit"></param>
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/// <returns>如果存在还在返回true,否则返回false</returns>
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public static bool HasAttribute<T>(this MemberInfo memberInfo, bool inherit = true) where T : Attribute
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{
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return memberInfo.IsDefined(typeof(T), inherit);
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}
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/// <summary>
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/// 将object转换为char类型信息。
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/// </summary>
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/// <param name="o">object。</param>
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/// <param name="t">默认值。</param>
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/// <returns>char。</returns>
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public static char ToChar(this object o, char t = default(char))
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{
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char info;
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if (!char.TryParse(o.ToString(string.Empty), out info))
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{
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info = t;
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}
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return info;
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}
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} |